Search results for "Constant angular velocity"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Eulerian models of the rotating flexible wheelset for high frequency railway dynamics

2019

Abstract In this paper three formulations based on an Eulerian approach are presented to obtain the dynamic response of an elastic solid of revolution, which rotates around its main axis at constant angular velocity. The formulations are especially suitable for the study of the interaction of a solid with a non-rotating structure, such as occurs in the coupled dynamics of a railway wheelset with the track. With respect to previous publications that may adopt similar hypotheses, this paper proposes more compact formulations and eliminates certain numerical problems associated with the presence of second-order derivatives with respect to the spatial coordinates. Three different models are dev…

PhysicsAcoustics and UltrasonicsMechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisRotational symmetryEulerian pathBasis function02 engineering and technologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesFinite element methodsymbols.namesake020303 mechanical engineering & transports0203 mechanical engineeringMechanics of MaterialsNormal mode0103 physical sciencessymbolsSolid of revolutionConstant angular velocity010301 acousticsCampbell diagram
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Effect of angular velocity on soleus and medial gastrocnemius H-reflex during maximal concentric and eccentric muscle contraction.

2009

At rest, the H-reflex is lower during lengthening than shortening actions. During passive lengthening, both soleus (SOL) and medial gastrocnemius (MG) H-reflex amplitudes decrease with increasing angular velocity. This study was designed to investigate whether H-reflex amplitude is affected by angular velocity during concentric and eccentric maximal voluntary contraction (MVC). Experiments were performed on nine healthy men. At a constant angular velocity of 60 degrees /s and 20 degrees /s, maximal H-reflex and M-wave potentials were evoked at rest (i.e., H(max) and M(max), respectively) and during concentric and eccentric MVC (i.e., H(sup) and M(sup), respectively). Regardless of the muscl…

PhysicsAdultMaleMovementBiophysicsNeuroscience (miscellaneous)Medial gastrocnemiusAngular velocityNeural InhibitionAnatomyConcentricElectric StimulationH-ReflexEccentric muscle contractionVoluntary contractionEccentricHumansNeurology (clinical)H-reflexConstant angular velocityMuscle SkeletalAnkle JointMuscle ContractionJournal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology
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